Hypermagnesemia in Clinical Practice

Hypermagnesemia is a relatively uncommon but potentially life-threatening electrolyte disturbance characterized by elevated magnesium concentrations in the blood. Magnesium crucial mineral involved various physiological functions, such as neuromuscular conduction, cardiac excitability, vasomotor tone, insulin metabolism, and muscular contraction. Hypomagnesemia prevalent that can lead to several neuromuscular, cardiac, or nervous system disorders. has been associated with adverse clinical outcomes, particularly hospitalized patients. Prompt identification management of hypermagnesemia are prevent complications, respiratory cardiovascular negative dysfunction, coma. Preventing crucial, high-risk populations, patients impaired renal function those receiving magnesium-containing medications supplements. Clinical involves discontinuing therapies, intravenous fluid therapy, dialysis severe cases. Furthermore, healthcare providers should monitor serum concentration at risk promptly intervene if exceeds normal range.